Founded in 1873, Phelps County is one of 93 counties in the state of Nebraska. Historically, Phelps County was formed from Kearney County. The city of Holdrege is the county seat. With FIPS code of 137, Phelps County has a population of 8,937 and area of 540 square miles (1,399 km2).
List of all cities in Phelps County, NE alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Anderson, NE | 68940 | 308 |
| Atlanta, NE | 68923 | 308 |
| Bertrand, NE | 68927 | 308 |
| Funk, NE | 68940 | 308 |
| Holdrege, NE | 68949 | 308 |
| Holdridge, NE | 68949 | 308 |
| Industry, NE | 68923 | 308 |
| Industry-Rock Falls, NE | 68923 | 308 |
| Laird, NE | 68958 | 308 |
| Loomis, NE | 68958 | 308 |
| Prairie, NE | 68949 | 308 |
| Ragan, NE | 68949 | 308 |
| Rock Falls, NE | 68923 | 308 |
| Sheridan, NE | 68949 | 308 |
| Westmark, NE | 68927 | 308 |
| Westside, NE | 68927 | 308 |
| Williamsburg, NE | 68927 | 308 |