Cities and Towns in Osage County, Oklahoma
Founded in 1907, Osage County is one of 77 counties in the state of Oklahoma. Historically, Osage County was formed from Coterminous with Osage Reservation. The city of Pawhuska is the county seat. With FIPS code of 113, Osage County has a population of 45,772 and area of 2,251 square miles (5,830 km²).
List of all cities in Osage County, OK alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Avant, OK | 74001 | 918 |
Barnsdall, OK | 74002 | 918 |
Bowring, OK | 74056 | 918 |
Burbank, OK | 74633 | 918 |
Fairfax, OK | 74637 | 918 |
Foraker, OK | 74652 | 918 |
Herd, OK | 74056 | 918 |
Hominy, OK | 74035 | 918 |
Nelagony, OK | 74056 | 918 |
Osage, OK | 74054 | 918 |
Pawhuska, OK | 74056 | 918 |
Pearsonia, OK | 74056 | 918 |
Pershing, OK | 74002 | 918 |
Prue, OK | 74060 | 918 |
Shidler, OK | 74652 | 918 |
Tallant, OK | 74002 | 918 |
Wolco, OK | 74002 | 918 |
Wynona, OK | 74084 | 918 |
Major Cities and Towns in Osage County, Oklahoma
Pawhuska
Overview
- Area: Approximately 3.8 square miles
- Population: 2,989 (2020 Census)
- ZIP Codes: 74056
- Latitude/Longitude: 36.6670° N, 96.3378° W
Location and History
Pawhuska, the county seat of Osage County, is centrally located within the county. Established in 1872, it was named after Chief Paw-Hiu-Skah of the Osage Nation. The city became a pivotal center for the Osage people, especially after the discovery of oil in the early 20th century, which brought significant wealth and development to the area. Pawhuska is also notable for organizing America’s first Boy Scout troop in 1909.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Pawhuska Public Schools serve the educational needs of the community, offering comprehensive K-12 education. Prominent landmarks include the Osage Nation Museum, the oldest tribally owned museum in the United States, and the Immaculate Conception Church, renowned for its stained-glass windows. The city also hosts the annual International Roundup Cavalcade, the world’s largest amateur rodeo.
Hominy
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.8 square miles
- Population: 3,329 (2020 Census)
- ZIP Codes: 74035
- Latitude/Longitude: 36.4145° N, 96.3953° W
Location and History
Hominy is situated in the southeastern part of Osage County. Founded in the early 1900s, it developed as a hub for agriculture and oil production. The town’s name is derived from the Osage word “Hą́mąðį,” meaning “nightwalker.” Hominy’s rich Native American heritage is evident in its cultural events and local art.
Major Schools and Landmarks
The Hominy School District provides education from elementary through high school. Notable landmarks include the Fred Drummond Home, a historic Victorian-style house now serving as a museum, and the Hominy Indian Village, showcasing murals and sculptures that celebrate Osage culture.
Fairfax
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.77 square miles
- Population: 1,136 (2020 Census)
- ZIP Codes: 74637
- Latitude/Longitude: 36.5709° N, 96.7045° W
Location and History
Fairfax is located in the southwestern region of Osage County. Established in the early 20th century, it became a significant site during the Osage oil boom. The town is historically linked to the Osage Indian Murders of the 1920s, a tragic period that led to federal investigations and reforms.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Fairfax is served by the Woodland Public Schools, offering education from kindergarten through 12th grade. Landmarks include the Chief Ne-Kah-Wah-She-Tun-Kah Grave and Statue, honoring an influential Osage leader, and the Tall Chief Theatre, named after the renowned ballerinas Maria and Marjorie Tallchief, who hailed from Fairfax.
Barnsdall
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.6 square miles
- Population: 1,034 (2020 Census)
- ZIP Codes: 74002
- Latitude/Longitude: 36.5612° N, 96.1611° W
Location and History
Barnsdall is situated in the eastern part of Osage County. Originally named Bigheart after Chief James Bigheart, it was renamed in 1922 after oilman Theodore N. Barnsdall. The town’s history is deeply intertwined with the oil industry, which spurred its growth in the early 20th century.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Barnsdall Public Schools cater to students from elementary through high school. A unique landmark is the Barnsdall Main Street Well Site, where an oil well operates in the middle of Main Street, symbolizing the town’s oil-rich heritage. The nearby Lake Waxhoma offers recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.
Avant
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.2 square miles
- Population: 320 (2020 Census)
- ZIP Codes: 74001
- Latitude/Longitude: 36.4895° N, 96.0625° W
Location and History
Avant is located in the northeastern section of Osage County. Established in the early 1900s, it grew as a small farming and oil community. The town’s name is believed to be derived from a French word meaning “forward” or “before.”
Major Schools and Landmarks
Avant is served by the Avant Public School District, which provides elementary education. A notable landmark is the Wolverine Oil Company Drayage Barn, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, reflecting the town’s oil industry heritage. The surrounding rural landscape offers scenic views and a glimpse into Oklahoma’s agricultural roots.