Cities and Towns in Garfield County, Washington
Founded in 1881, Garfield County is one of 39 counties in the state of Washington. Historically, Garfield County was formed from Columbia County. The city of Pomeroy is the county seat. With FIPS code of 23, Garfield County has a population of 2,286 and area of 710 square miles (1,839 km²).
List of all cities in Garfield County, WA alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Pomeroy, WA | 99347 | 509 |
Major Cities and Towns in Franklin County, Washington
1. Pasco
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 34.14 square miles
- Population: Approx. 77,000
- Zip Codes: 99301, 99302, 99303
- Latitude: 46.2405° N
- Longitude: 119.1002° W
Location and History:
Pasco is located in the southeastern part of Franklin County, along the Columbia River, at the confluence of the Snake and Columbia Rivers. It is part of the Tri-Cities metropolitan area, which includes Richland and Kennewick. The city’s history dates back to the 19th century when it was founded as a railroad town in 1883, spurred by the construction of the Northern Pacific Railway. The area’s location along the river made it a vital transportation hub for goods and people. Agriculture, particularly fruit and wheat farming, played a significant role in Pasco’s development. In the 1940s, the nearby Hanford Nuclear Reservation brought new industries and a population boom to the area. Today, Pasco is a vibrant city with a diverse economy centered on agriculture, trade, and industry, as well as a growing population attracted by the region’s economic opportunities.
Major Schools and Landmarks:
Pasco is served by the Pasco School District, which operates a variety of schools including Pasco High School, known for its academic programs and sports teams. Columbia Basin College, a local community college, provides higher education opportunities. Notable landmarks in Pasco include Sacajawea State Park, a historical site at the confluence of the Snake and Columbia Rivers, which commemorates the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Pasco also boasts the Tri-Cities Airport, providing transportation access to larger metropolitan areas. The city is known for its proximity to agricultural industries, with numerous farms, wineries, and orchards in the surrounding area. Visitors can enjoy local markets, including the Pasco Farmer’s Market, and the annual Fiesta Pasco, a celebration of local culture and diversity.
2. Connell
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 1.6 square miles
- Population: Approx. 5,000
- Zip Codes: 99326
- Latitude: 46.6533° N
- Longitude: 118.8855° W
Location and History:
Connell is located in the central part of Franklin County, about 30 miles north of Pasco. Established as a railroad town in the early 20th century, Connell developed rapidly as a transportation hub when the Northern Pacific Railway extended its lines through the area. The fertile agricultural lands surrounding the town made it ideal for farming, and wheat, potatoes, and alfalfa became the primary crops. The town’s history is tied to the growth of agriculture in the region, and it has remained a small but vital center for the surrounding rural areas. While Connell’s growth has been slower compared to nearby cities, it has maintained a close-knit community and a strong agricultural identity, with farming and food processing continuing to be the backbone of its economy.
Major Schools and Landmarks:
Connell is served by the Connell School District, which includes Connell High School, offering a variety of academic and extracurricular opportunities, including sports and arts programs. The city is also home to several public parks, including Connell City Park, which features sports fields, playgrounds, and picnic areas. One of Connell’s major landmarks is the Franklin County Historical Museum, which highlights the history of the town’s settlement and development. The surrounding agricultural landscape is a key feature of the region, with fields of wheat, corn, and potatoes stretching across the area. Connell is also close to the Columbia National Wildlife Refuge, a popular spot for birdwatching, hiking, and enjoying the region’s natural beauty. Local agriculture-related events, such as the annual harvest festivals, celebrate the town’s farming heritage.
3. Basin City
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 1.4 square miles
- Population: Approx. 1,000
- Zip Codes: 99343
- Latitude: 46.3073° N
- Longitude: 119.1679° W
Location and History:
Basin City is a small community located in the southern part of Franklin County, just east of Pasco. The town was originally settled in the early 1900s as part of the Columbia Basin Project, which irrigated the land and allowed agriculture to flourish in this semi-arid region. Basin City’s economy has long been based on farming, with crops such as potatoes, corn, and wheat being central to its agricultural output. While the town has remained small over the years, its location in the heart of Washington’s agricultural heartland makes it an important part of the region’s agricultural economy. The town’s peaceful rural atmosphere, combined with its proximity to the Tri-Cities, gives it a unique blend of agricultural roots and modern convenience.
Major Schools and Landmarks:
Basin City is served by the Mesa School District, which provides educational opportunities to students in the area. Although the town itself is small and lacks large commercial centers, it is located near several larger cities, including Pasco, which offer access to additional schools and amenities. Basin City is known for its picturesque rural landscapes, with expansive fields of crops and orchards surrounding the area. The Columbia Basin Irrigation District, which supplies water to the region, is one of the most important landmarks in Basin City, as it plays a key role in the area’s agriculture. Visitors can explore nearby natural attractions like the Wahluke Slope, an area known for its vineyards, wineries, and scenic views of the Columbia River.
4. Eltopia
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 1.2 square miles
- Population: Approx. 300
- Zip Codes: 99330
- Latitude: 46.4219° N
- Longitude: 119.0333° W
Location and History:
Eltopia is a small, rural community located in the central part of Franklin County. Originally settled in the early 20th century, Eltopia grew as part of the agricultural expansion that followed the development of irrigation systems in the region. Like many towns in Franklin County, Eltopia’s economy has been centered on farming, particularly the cultivation of wheat, corn, and potatoes. The town’s quiet, rural character has remained largely unchanged over the years, with residents relying on nearby Pasco for many services and amenities. Eltopia’s location in the heart of the Columbia Basin makes it an integral part of Washington’s agricultural landscape, providing a peaceful retreat for those who enjoy the rural lifestyle.
Major Schools and Landmarks:
Eltopia is served by the Pasco School District, with students attending schools in nearby Pasco. While Eltopia does not have large commercial or cultural landmarks, it is surrounded by agricultural fields and is close to the Columbia River. The region’s irrigation systems, including the Columbia Basin Project, are vital to the area’s economy and have shaped the landscape over time. Outdoor enthusiasts can visit nearby recreational areas, including the Hanford Reach National Monument, which offers hiking, fishing, and wildlife viewing opportunities. Eltopia’s rural setting makes it an ideal base for exploring the natural beauty of the Columbia Basin, including its farmland, rivers, and wildlife.
5. Kahlotus
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude:
- Area: 0.4 square miles
- Population: Approx. 200
- Zip Codes: 99335
- Latitude: 46.5883° N
- Longitude: 118.7383° W
Location and History:
Kahlotus is a small town in the southwestern corner of Franklin County, near the border with Adams County. It was originally founded in the early 1900s, and like many of the surrounding communities, it grew due to the development of irrigation systems that transformed the region into productive farmland. The town was named after a Native American term, and its economy has traditionally been based on agriculture, including wheat, potatoes, and alfalfa. Kahlotus remained a small, rural community throughout the 20th century and continues to serve as a quiet agricultural hub. Its proximity to both agricultural lands and the larger Tri-Cities area makes it a unique blend of rural and suburban living.
Major Schools and Landmarks:
Kahlotus is served by the Kahlotus School District, which includes a small K-12 school. The town has several agricultural landmarks, including the surrounding wheat and potato fields that dominate the local landscape. One key feature of Kahlotus is the Kahlotus City Park, which offers a space for recreation and community events. The town’s location near the Lower Snake River and Columbia River makes it an attractive destination for fishing and boating enthusiasts. Kahlotus is also situated near the Saddle Mountain Wildlife Refuge, offering outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying the scenic views of the region’s rugged hills and valleys.