Cities and Towns in El Paso County, Texas

Founded in 1848, El Paso County is one of 254 counties in the state of Texas. Historically, El Paso County was formed from Santa Fe County. The city of El Paso is the county seat. With FIPS code of 141, El Paso County has a population of 867,947 and area of 1,013 square miles (2,624 km²).

List of all cities in El Paso County, TX alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Anthony, TX 79821 915
Biggs Field, TX 79908 915
79918 915
Canutillo, TX 79835 915
Chase Bank Tx, TX 79980 915
Clint, TX 79836 915
El Paso, TX 79901 915
79902 915
79903 915
79904 915
79905 915
79906 915
79907 915
79908 915
79910 915
79911 915
79912 915
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88510 915
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88512 915
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88595 915
El Paso Electric Co, TX 79960 915
El Paso Natural Gas, TX 79978 915
El Paso Water Utilities, TX 79961 915
Fabens, TX 79838 915
Fort Bliss, TX 79906 915
79908 915
79916 915
79918 915
Horizon City, TX 79927 915
79928 915
M Bank, TX 79958 915
San Elizario, TX 79849 915
Socorro, TX 79927 915
79928 915
79929 915
Southern Union Gas Co, TX 79976 915
Tornillo, TX 79853 915
University of Tx Elp, TX 79968 915
Vinton, TX 79821 915
Wbamc, TX 79920 915

Major Cities and Towns in El Paso County, Texas

El Paso County, located in the far western tip of Texas, is home to the city of El Paso, one of the largest and most culturally rich cities in the state. With a unique blend of American, Mexican, and Native American influences, the region has a storied history that dates back to early Spanish exploration. El Paso County’s location on the U.S.-Mexico border gives it both historical and strategic significance. Below are the major cities and towns in El Paso County, Texas.


El Paso

General Information

  • Area: 256.3 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 685,000 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 79901, 79902, 79903, 79904, 79905, 79906, 79907, 79912, 79915, 79930, 79932, 79934
  • Latitude/Longitude: 31.7619° N / 106.4850° W

City Location and History

El Paso, the county seat of El Paso County, is located along the Rio Grande River, directly on the U.S.-Mexico border. The city was originally established as a small settlement in the 1600s by Spanish settlers. Over time, El Paso became a key location due to its strategic position as a gateway between the United States and Mexico. Throughout the 19th century, the city grew due to trade, railroads, and its proximity to both the Mexican and American territories. It was officially incorporated as a city in 1873. El Paso’s early growth was spurred by its position as a trade hub, as it connected the American Southwest to Mexico. During the 20th century, El Paso became a major military and industrial center, particularly with the establishment of Fort Bliss. The city’s rich cultural diversity, stemming from its close connection to Mexico, is one of its most defining features, influencing everything from local cuisine to festivals and traditions. Today, El Paso is a vibrant, bustling city, known for its educational institutions, military presence, and as a hub for international trade.

Major Schools and Landmarks

El Paso is home to several institutions of higher learning, including The University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP), which offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. Other prominent educational institutions include El Paso Community College (EPCC) and Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso. The El Paso Independent School District (EPISD) oversees the K-12 education in the area, including the prestigious El Paso High School. Key landmarks in El Paso include Fort Bliss, one of the largest military complexes in the United States, and the El Paso Museum of Art, which features regional and international artwork. Franklin Mountains State Park is a popular outdoor destination, providing hiking, biking, and scenic views of the city. El Paso is also home to the Chamizal National Memorial, which commemorates the peaceful resolution of a boundary dispute between the U.S. and Mexico. The Plaza Theatre, a historic venue, hosts performances and events, while the El Paso Zoo offers family-friendly entertainment. The El Paso Streetcar system also provides a scenic way to explore the city.


Horizon City

General Information

  • Area: 12.5 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 20,000 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Code: 79928
  • Latitude/Longitude: 31.6405° N / 106.1714° W

City Location and History

Horizon City is located to the east of El Paso and is one of the fastest-growing cities in the county. It was originally founded in the early 1950s as a small, suburban community for workers who commuted to El Paso, and it was initially intended to serve as a housing development for families employed in the city’s expanding industries. Over the years, Horizon City has transformed into a more independent and self-sustaining community, experiencing rapid population growth due to its proximity to El Paso and its relatively affordable housing market. Horizon City’s development has been influenced by the broader trends in suburban expansion in the U.S., and as El Paso’s population has grown, so has the number of people choosing to live in this more rural, residential area. The city is largely residential but has seen growth in retail, schools, and infrastructure to support its growing population.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Horizon City is served by the Socorro Independent School District, with major schools including Horizon High School, Horizon Middle School, and Mission Ridge Elementary School. The district is well-regarded for its academic programs and extracurricular activities. As a relatively young community, Horizon City doesn’t yet have many landmark historical sites, but it is home to a number of community parks and recreational spaces, such as Horizon City Park. The park is a key spot for residents, offering walking trails, sports fields, and picnic areas. The Horizon City Library is another important community hub, offering a variety of educational programs and resources for local residents. As the city continues to grow, new businesses, schools, and community facilities are being developed, contributing to its charm and appeal as a suburban haven near El Paso.


Socorro

General Information

  • Area: 7.0 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 35,000 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Code: 79927
  • Latitude/Longitude: 31.6456° N / 106.2260° W

City Location and History

Socorro is located to the southeast of El Paso and has deep historical roots. The area was first settled in the 1680s by Spanish explorers and missionaries, making it one of the oldest established communities in the region. Socorro was originally part of the Spanish mission system and was established to serve as a mission to convert Native American tribes to Christianity. The town grew slowly over the centuries and was primarily agricultural, with cotton, cattle, and corn being important crops. Socorro was incorporated as a town in the late 1800s and has remained a small but historically significant community throughout its history. The town’s proximity to El Paso has allowed it to maintain a rural character, while still benefiting from the urban amenities and economic opportunities provided by the larger city. Over the years, Socorro has seen growth, especially in the residential sector, as El Paso’s expansion spread eastward.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Socorro is served by the Socorro Independent School District, which is one of the largest school districts in the El Paso area. The district includes Socorro High School, Eastlake High School, and several elementary and middle schools. Socorro High School is known for its strong sports programs, particularly football. Major landmarks in Socorro include the Mission San Elizario, a historic Spanish mission that dates back to the late 1600s and is one of the oldest buildings in the area. The Socorro Historic District features a variety of buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Socorro Library serves as an educational and cultural hub for residents. The El Paso County Sportspark is another prominent landmark, offering extensive sports fields, including those used for soccer, baseball, and other outdoor activities. Socorro’s San Elizario Presidio Chapel is another key historical site, representing the area’s early colonial past and the community’s deep connection to the region’s Catholic heritage.


San Elizario

General Information

  • Area: 1.1 square miles
  • Population: Approximately 2,000 (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Code: 79849
  • Latitude/Longitude: 31.6357° N / 106.2136° W

City Location and History

San Elizario is a small, historic town located to the south of El Paso, near the border with Mexico. It was established as a Spanish military presidio in the late 1600s and later became a mission community. The town’s name, San Elizario, comes from Saint Eligius, the patron saint of goldsmiths, and reflects the town’s early association with both the Catholic faith and the Spanish colonial presence. Over time, San Elizario became an important center for trade between Mexico and the United States. During the 19th century, San Elizario was a critical point along the Camino Real, the historic trade route connecting Mexico City to the U.S. It has remained a small but important community in El Paso County, preserving many of its historic structures, such as the San Elizario Presidio Chapel, which is still in use today. While it is a small town, San Elizario’s historical significance makes it an important part of the region’s cultural heritage.

Major Schools and Landmarks

San Elizario is part of the San Elizario Independent School District, which includes San Elizario High School, San Elizario Middle School, and Lujan-Chavez Elementary School. The district focuses on providing a well-rounded education for students in the area, with an emphasis on local culture and history. Major landmarks in San Elizario include the San Elizario Presidio Chapel, which serves as both a historical site and an active place of worship. The San Elizario Historic District features buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries, many of which are still in use today. The San Elizario Trade and Art Market is a popular location for local artisans and visitors to explore unique crafts and artwork. San Elizario is also home to several parks, such as San Elizario City Park, which offers a community gathering space, walking trails, and sports facilities. The town’s rich history is celebrated through annual festivals and events, drawing visitors interested in learning more about the area’s Spanish colonial past.