Cities and Towns in Sheridan County, Kansas
Founded in 1873, Sheridan County is one of 105 counties in the state of Kansas. Historically, Sheridan County was formed from unorganized area. The city of Hoxie is the county seat. With FIPS code of 179, Sheridan County has a population of 2,478 and area of 896 square miles (2,321 km²).
List of all cities in Sheridan County, KS alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Hoxie, KS | 67740 | 785 |
| Selden, KS | 67757 | 785 |
| Studley, KS | 67740 | 785 |
Major Cities and Towns in Sheridan County, Kansas
Hoxie
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 1.20 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,200 (2023 estimate)
- Zip Code: 67740
- Latitude: 39.3520° N
- Longitude: 100.4410° W
Location and History
Hoxie, the county seat of Sheridan County, is located in northwest Kansas at the junction of U.S. Route 24 and Kansas Highway 23. Established in the 1880s during the expansion of the railroad, the town was named after H. M. Hoxie, a vice president of the Missouri Pacific Railroad. The arrival of the railroad spurred growth in the region, attracting settlers drawn by the promise of fertile agricultural land. Hoxie quickly became a vital hub for the local farming economy, with wheat and cattle being the predominant products. Over the years, the town has remained an agricultural community, reflecting the slow-paced, rural lifestyle of northwestern Kansas. Its location at key highway intersections has helped it maintain regional significance as a trading and service center.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Hoxie is served by USD 412, which includes Hoxie High School and Hoxie Elementary School. The town’s educational system is a central part of the community, hosting various sports and cultural events. Landmarks in Hoxie include the Sheridan County Courthouse, a historic structure dating back to 1906, which still functions as the administrative center of the county. The Hoxie City Park offers recreational opportunities for families, and the nearby Sheridan County Historical Society Museum preserves the history of the town and the surrounding agricultural community. Annual events, such as the Sheridan County Fair, draw locals and visitors alike, celebrating the area’s farming traditions.
Selden
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.34 square miles
- Population: Approximately 200 (2023 estimate)
- Zip Code: 67757
- Latitude: 39.5414° N
- Longitude: 100.5732° W
Location and History
Selden is a small town located in the northeastern part of Sheridan County. Founded in 1888, the town was named after Selden G. Hopkins, a local landowner and businessman who played a pivotal role in its establishment. Like many towns in western Kansas, Selden was closely tied to the expansion of the railroad and agriculture. It grew as a rural farming community, primarily producing wheat, corn, and other staple crops. In the early 20th century, the town thrived as a grain-shipping center, but over the years, population decline due to industrialized farming practices has left Selden with a smaller but still vibrant community. Selden maintains a strong connection to its agricultural roots and is known for its close-knit, welcoming atmosphere.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Selden is part of the USD 316 school district, with students attending the nearby Golden Plains Schools. The town is home to the Selden Community Hall, which serves as a venue for local gatherings, events, and celebrations. Selden’s main landmark is the historic Selden Grain Elevator, which stands as a testament to the town’s agricultural heritage. The Selden United Methodist Church, built in the early 1900s, also remains a central feature of the town’s landscape. The town hosts the annual Selden Labor Day Celebration, which brings residents together for parades, games, and a celebration of their farming heritage.
Morland
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.25 square miles
- Population: Approximately 150 (2023 estimate)
- Zip Code: 67650
- Latitude: 39.3461° N
- Longitude: 100.0702° W
Location and History
Morland is located in the southeastern part of Sheridan County, near the Graham County border. It was founded in the late 19th century and originally named Fremont, after Civil War General John C. Fremont. However, the name was changed to Morland in 1892, reportedly after one of the town’s prominent settlers. Like other towns in the region, Morland’s growth was driven by the arrival of the railroad and the promise of fertile land for farming. The town’s economy has historically been based on agriculture, with wheat, sorghum, and cattle being key contributors. Over time, Morland has remained a small, rural community with a strong sense of local identity.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Students in Morland attend school in the Golden Plains USD 316 district, with the nearest schools located in nearby towns like Selden. The town’s key landmarks include the Morland City Park, which serves as a gathering place for local events and provides a space for outdoor recreation. The Morland Community Center is another central feature, hosting meetings, social events, and community activities. Additionally, the town is home to several historic buildings, including the Morland Christian Church, which has been a staple of the community for over a century. The town’s proximity to the Solomon River makes it a popular spot for nature lovers and those seeking outdoor activities like fishing and hiking.
Studley
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.04 square miles
- Population: Approximately 10 (2023 estimate)
- Zip Code: 67740 (shared with Hoxie)
- Latitude: 39.3133° N
- Longitude: 100.0645° W
Location and History
Studley is a small, unincorporated community located in eastern Sheridan County, near the Graham County line. Founded in the 1880s, the town was named after Studley, England. Initially, it grew as a result of the railroad expansion and the promise of new opportunities for farming in the region. However, Studley never experienced significant population growth and remained a small, rural town primarily focused on agriculture. Over time, much of the population moved to larger nearby towns, leaving Studley with only a few residents. Today, Studley is known for its quiet, remote atmosphere and its historical significance as part of Kansas’s railroad and agricultural development.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Studley does not have its own schools, and students in the area typically attend schools in Hoxie or Selden as part of the USD 412 district. A key landmark in Studley is the Cottonwood Ranch, a historical site that dates back to the late 19th century and reflects the early ranching lifestyle of the Kansas plains. The ranch, now a museum, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and offers tours that provide insight into the pioneer life of early settlers. The open plains surrounding Studley offer scenic views and a glimpse into the quiet rural lifestyle that has characterized this small community for more than a century.
Seguin
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.10 square miles
- Population: Approximately 20 (2023 estimate)
- Zip Code: 67740 (shared with Hoxie)
- Latitude: 39.3731° N
- Longitude: 100.7213° W
Location and History
Seguin is a small, unincorporated community in western Sheridan County, named after Juan Seguin, a hero of the Texas Revolution. The town was established in the late 19th century as settlers moved into the area to farm the rich prairie soil. Like many small towns in Kansas, Seguin’s development was tied to the railroad and agriculture, particularly wheat farming. However, as transportation networks shifted and farming practices modernized, Seguin’s population dwindled over the decades. Today, it is a quiet, rural community with only a handful of residents, serving as a reminder of the once-bustling farming towns that dotted the Kansas landscape.
Major Schools and Landmarks
As part of USD 412, students from Seguin typically travel to Hoxie for their education. While small in size, Seguin retains a few notable landmarks, including the Seguin Grain Elevator, which still stands as a testament to the town’s agricultural roots. Another point of interest is the historic St. Martin’s Catholic Church, built in the early 1900s, which remains an architectural and cultural icon in the community. Seguin is also surrounded by vast open farmland, offering visitors a chance to experience the serene beauty of Kansas’s wide-open spaces. Despite its size, Seguin is a place where history and rural life quietly endure.
