Cities and Towns in Saline County, Missouri

Founded in 1820, Saline County is one of 114 counties in the state of Missouri. Historically, Saline County was formed from Cooper County. The city of Marshall is the county seat. With FIPS code of 195, Saline County has a population of 23,289 and area of 756 square miles (1,958 km²).

List of all cities in Saline County, MO alphabetically

City/Town	Postal Code	Area Code
Arrow Rock, MO	65320	660
Blackburn, MO	65321	660
Cretcher, MO	65351	660
Dunksburg, MO	65351	660
Elmwood, MO	65321	660
Gilliam, MO	65330	660
Grand Pass, MO	65339	660
Malta Bend, MO	65339	660
Marshall, MO	65340	660
Marshall Junction, MO	65340	660
Miami, MO	65344	660
Napton, MO	65340	660
Nelson, MO	65347	660
Saline City, MO	65349	660
Salt Pond, MO	65351	660
Sharon, MO	65349	660
Slater, MO	65349	660
Sweet Springs, MO	65351	660

Major Cities and Towns in Saline County, Missouri

Marshall

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude

• Area: 6.91 sq mi
• Population: 13,685 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 65340
• Latitude: 39.1226° N
• Longitude: 93.2180° W

Location and History

Marshall, the county seat of Saline County, is located in west-central Missouri. Established in 1839, the city was named in honor of John Marshall, the fourth Chief Justice of the United States. Marshall grew rapidly after its founding due to its strategic location on the Santa Fe Trail and its proximity to the Missouri River, which allowed for trade and transportation to flourish. In the mid-1800s, Marshall’s location made it a key stopover point for travelers heading west, bringing economic opportunities to the area. By the late 1800s, the city saw significant development, with the establishment of various businesses, a booming railroad industry, and a growing population. Marshall’s economy has historically been centered on agriculture, including the production of corn, soybeans, and livestock, but it also boasts a diverse industrial base, including manufacturing and healthcare sectors. Today, Marshall is known for its small-town charm, but it has also grown into a regional hub offering education, healthcare, and retail services. The city is a center of both historical preservation and modern development, balancing its agricultural roots with a forward-thinking approach to growth.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Marshall is home to the Marshall Public Schools District, which serves students from kindergarten through high school. The district’s schools, including Marshall High School, are known for their strong academic programs and extracurricular activities, especially in sports, music, and arts. Additionally, the city is home to the Missouri Valley College, a private liberal arts institution that offers undergraduate and graduate programs and plays a major role in the town’s culture and economy. Notable landmarks in Marshall include the Saline County Courthouse, a beautiful historic building dating back to the late 19th century that serves as the focal point for local government. The city’s many historic homes, such as those found on the National Register of Historic Places, add to Marshall’s charm. The city’s downtown area has been revitalized in recent years, with shops, restaurants, and cultural venues that reflect both its history and modern growth. Nearby, the Trailhead Park offers recreational facilities, including sports fields and walking trails, and is a popular destination for outdoor activities. The Katy Trail State Park, which runs along the Missouri River, also passes through the region, offering hiking and biking opportunities with beautiful scenic views.

Sweet Springs

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude

• Area: 0.75 sq mi
• Population: 1,598 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 65351
• Latitude: 39.0165° N
• Longitude: 93.4564° W

Location and History

Sweet Springs is a small town located in the northeastern part of Saline County. The town was founded in the 1830s and was originally named “Sweet Spring” after a nearby natural spring, which was believed to have medicinal properties. The town’s early growth was linked to its reputation as a health resort, attracting visitors who sought the healing waters of the spring. In the mid-1800s, Sweet Springs became an important stop along the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad, which further contributed to the town’s growth and development. The railroad brought not only travelers but also goods and services, creating a small local economy centered around agriculture, particularly farming and livestock production. While Sweet Springs saw economic expansion throughout the late 19th century, the town’s population remained relatively small. Today, the town is still known for its historic charm, and it continues to thrive with a close-knit community focused on agriculture, local businesses, and recreational tourism. Sweet Springs offers a peaceful lifestyle for its residents, maintaining its historical heritage while gradually modernizing its amenities and infrastructure.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Sweet Springs is served by the Sweet Springs R-7 School District, which includes Sweet Springs High School and several other schools within the district. The district focuses on providing a comprehensive educational experience, with emphasis on academic achievement and student involvement in extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and drama. The Sweet Springs City Park is a major landmark in the town, offering open space for outdoor events, picnicking, and recreational sports. The park’s scenic beauty and central location make it a popular gathering spot for residents and visitors alike. The historic Sweet Springs Hotel, built in the late 19th century, is a notable local landmark, having once served as a destination for health tourists who came to take advantage of the spring’s reputed medicinal properties. Today, it remains an important symbol of the town’s past and architectural heritage. Sweet Springs is also home to the Sweet Springs Public Library, which serves as a community center for educational and cultural events. The town’s proximity to larger cities like Marshall and Kansas City offers residents access to additional services and entertainment, while Sweet Springs itself remains a quiet and inviting place to live.

Arrow Rock

Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude

• Area: 0.21 sq mi
• Population: 52 (2020 Census)
• Zip Codes: 65320
• Latitude: 39.0545° N
• Longitude: 92.9111° W

Location and History

Arrow Rock is a small village located along the Missouri River, just south of Marshall. The town was first settled in the early 1800s and became an important stop on the Santa Fe Trail. Arrow Rock is most famous for its role in the westward expansion of the United States, as pioneers passed through the area on their way to new opportunities in the western territories. The town was named for a distinctive outcrop of rocks along the riverbank, which early settlers used as a landmark. During the mid-1800s, Arrow Rock was a bustling trade center, particularly due to its location along the Missouri River, which facilitated transportation of goods. The town reached its peak population during this period but began to decline after the railroad bypassed it in the 1860s. Today, Arrow Rock is a historic village preserved for its architectural and cultural significance. It is a popular destination for those interested in Missouri’s frontier history and is home to the Arrow Rock State Historic Site, which includes restored 19th-century buildings and the home of the famous actor and director, Robert E. Lee.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Arrow Rock is part of the Marshall Public Schools District, which serves the larger community in Saline County. The village itself is too small to have its own school, so children attend school in Marshall or surrounding areas. Arrow Rock’s most significant landmark is the Arrow Rock State Historic Site, which preserves the town’s rich history and includes several historical buildings, including the restored house of Robert E. Lee, who directed the historic Arrow Rock Lyceum Theatre. The Lyceum Theatre is still in operation today, offering a range of theatrical performances throughout the year, making it a cultural hub for the region. The village is also home to several preserved 19th-century homes and buildings, which reflect the early history of the town and its role as a staging point for settlers on the Santa Fe Trail. The annual Arrow Rock Heritage Days Festival celebrates the town’s history and attracts visitors interested in the area’s rich cultural past. Additionally, the surrounding rural landscape offers opportunities for outdoor activities, such as hiking, birdwatching, and exploring the Missouri Riverbanks. Arrow Rock remains one of Missouri’s most cherished historical towns, blending natural beauty with historical preservation.