Cities and Towns in Mitchell County, North Carolina
Founded in 1861, Mitchell County is one of 100 counties in the state of North Carolina. Historically, Mitchell County was formed from Burke County, Caldwell County, McDowell County, Watauga County, and Yancey County. The city of Bakersville is the county seat. With FIPS code of 121, Mitchell County has a population of 14,963 and area of 222 square miles (575 km²).
List of all cities in Mitchell County, NC alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Bakersville, NC | 28705 | 828 |
| Penland, NC | 28765 | 828 |
| Spruce Pine, NC | 28777 | 828 |
Major Cities and Towns in Mitchell County, North Carolina
Bakersville
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.76 square miles
- Population: Approximately 450 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28705
- Latitude and Longitude: 36.0157° N, 82.1582° W
Location and History
Bakersville, the county seat of Mitchell County, is nestled in the Appalachian Mountains of western North Carolina. Established in the 1850s, the town was named after David Baker, a Revolutionary War soldier and early settler. Its strategic location along the route over Roan Mountain facilitated its development as a hub for travelers and traders. In the late 19th century, the discovery of rich mica deposits spurred economic growth, attracting miners and entrepreneurs. Today, Bakersville retains its small-town charm, serving as a gateway to the natural beauty of the surrounding mountains.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Bakersville is home to Gouge Elementary School, providing education from kindergarten through fourth grade. The town is renowned for its annual North Carolina Rhododendron Festival, celebrating the blooming of the native Catawba rhododendron with parades, arts, and crafts. The historic Mitchell County Courthouse, built in 1907, stands as a testament to the town’s rich heritage. Additionally, the nearby Roan Mountain offers breathtaking vistas and is a popular destination for hiking and nature enthusiasts.
Spruce Pine
Overview
- Area: Approximately 3.9 square miles
- Population: Approximately 2,100 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28777
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.9165° N, 82.0671° W
Location and History
Spruce Pine is located in the southern part of Mitchell County, along the North Toe River. Founded in 1907, the town’s name reflects the abundant spruce and pine trees in the area. The arrival of the Clinchfield Railroad in the early 20th century transformed Spruce Pine into a vital transportation and commercial center. The town became known for its rich deposits of feldspar and quartz, essential minerals for various industries. Over the years, Spruce Pine has evolved into a vibrant community, balancing its industrial roots with a growing arts scene.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Spruce Pine hosts several educational institutions, including Deyton Elementary School and Harris Middle School, serving the local community. The town is home to the annual Spruce Pine Alien Conference and Expo (SPACE), celebrating science fiction and pop culture. The historic Downtown Spruce Pine Historic District features early 20th-century architecture, offering a glimpse into the town’s past. Additionally, the nearby Penland School of Craft, though not within town limits, is a renowned center for craft education, attracting artists from around the world.
Penland
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 200 (2020 census)
- ZIP Code: 28765
- Latitude and Longitude: 35.9451° N, 82.0993° W
Location and History
Penland is a small unincorporated community located near the North Toe River in Mitchell County. The community is best known for the Penland School of Craft, founded in 1929 by Lucy Morgan. The school began as a weaving program to provide local women with economic opportunities and has since grown into a nationally recognized center for craft education. Penland’s history is closely tied to the arts and crafts movement, fostering a community of artisans and craftsmen.
Major Schools and Landmarks
The Penland School of Craft is the centerpiece of the community, offering workshops in various media, including glass, textiles, and metals. The school’s campus features historic structures, studios, and galleries showcasing contemporary craft. The nearby Willis Observatory provides opportunities for stargazing and astronomical education. Additionally, the surrounding Blue Ridge Mountains offer scenic beauty and outdoor recreational activities, enhancing Penland’s appeal as a destination for artists and nature enthusiasts alike.
