Cities and Towns in Jefferson County, Tennessee
Founded in 1792, Jefferson County is one of 95 counties in the state of Tennessee. Historically, Jefferson County was formed from Greene and Hawkins counties. The city of Dandridge is the county seat. With FIPS code of 89, Jefferson County has a population of 55,624 and area of 274 square miles (710 km²).
List of all cities in Jefferson County, TN alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Baneberry, TN | 37890 | 865 |
| Dandridge, TN | 37725 | 865 |
| Jeff City, TN | 37760 | 865 |
| Jefferson City, TN | 37760 | 865 |
| New Market, TN | 37820 | 865 |
| Strawberry Plns, TN | 37871 | 865 |
| White Pine, TN | 37890 | 865 |
Major Cities and Towns in Jefferson County, Tennessee
Dandridge
Overview
- Area: Approximately 6.1 square miles
- Population: 3,344 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 37725
- Coordinates: 36.0268° N, 83.4196° W
Location and History
Dandridge, the county seat of Jefferson County, is located along the banks of Douglas Lake and near the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains. Established in 1793, it is the second-oldest town in Tennessee and was named after Martha Dandridge Washington, the wife of George Washington. The town’s history is closely tied to its role as a trading post and transportation hub. In the 1940s, the construction of Douglas Dam threatened to flood Dandridge, but the town was saved by a protective dike, which remains a prominent feature. Today, Dandridge preserves its historic charm, with its downtown listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Dandridge is served by Jefferson County Schools, with Jefferson County High School located nearby. Landmarks include the historic Jefferson County Courthouse, dating back to 1845, and Douglas Lake, which offers boating, fishing, and scenic views. The Revolutionary War Graveyard and the Shepard Inn provide glimpses into the town’s early history. The annual Scots-Irish Festival celebrates the town’s heritage with music, crafts, and cultural activities.
Jefferson City
Overview
- Area: Approximately 5.7 square miles
- Population: 8,336 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 37760
- Coordinates: 36.1223° N, 83.4927° W
Location and History
Jefferson City, located in the northern part of Jefferson County, was established in 1788 and originally known as Mossy Creek. The town was renamed in honor of Thomas Jefferson in the 19th century. Its early economy centered on agriculture and small industries. Jefferson City’s identity has been shaped by Carson-Newman University, founded in 1851, which has been a focal point for education and culture. The town grew as a regional hub with the arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Jefferson City is home to Carson-Newman University, a private liberal arts university that enriches the town’s cultural and academic landscape. Landmarks include the Mossy Creek Historic District and Cherokee Dam, which provides recreational opportunities like boating and fishing on Cherokee Lake. Jefferson City hosts events such as the Mossy Creek Festival, celebrating local art, crafts, and music. The town’s proximity to Knoxville and the Smoky Mountains adds to its appeal as a residential and educational center.
White Pine
Overview
- Area: Approximately 5.1 square miles
- Population: 2,196 (2020 census)
- ZIP Codes: 37890
- Coordinates: 36.1093° N, 83.2869° W
Location and History
White Pine is located in the southeastern part of Jefferson County, near the Hamblen County line. The town was established in the 1840s and named for the abundance of white pine trees in the area. White Pine grew as a farming and trading community, benefiting from its location near major transportation routes. Over the years, the town has maintained its small-town charm while adapting to modern development.
Major Schools and Landmarks
White Pine Elementary School serves the community, with older students attending Jefferson County High School in Dandridge. Landmarks include the historic railroad depot and the White Pine Community Park, which offers walking trails and sports facilities. Nearby Douglas Lake and Panther Creek State Park provide outdoor recreational opportunities. The town’s annual festivals and community events reflect its agricultural roots and tight-knit atmosphere.
