Cities and Towns in Marion County, Texas
Founded in 1860, Marion County is one of 254 counties in the state of Texas. Historically, Marion County was formed from Cass County. The city of Jefferson is the county seat. With FIPS code of 315, Marion County has a population of 9,645 and area of 381 square miles (987 km²).
List of all cities in Marion County, TX alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Berea, TX | 75657 | 903/430 |
| Gray, TX | 75657 | 903/430 |
| Jefferson, TX | 75657 | 903/430 |
| Lodi, TX | 75564 | 903/430 |
| Smithland, TX | 75657 | 903/430 |
Major Cities and Towns in Marion County, Texas
Marion County, located in the northeastern corner of Texas, is known for its rich history, natural beauty, and small-town charm. It is part of the Piney Woods region and is home to a mix of historical towns and scenic landscapes. Below are the major cities and towns in Marion County.
Jefferson
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 4.6 square miles
- Population: 1,800 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 75657
- Latitude: 32.7745° N
- Longitude: 94.3411° W
City Location and History
Jefferson, the county seat of Marion County, is located in the Piney Woods region of East Texas, along the Big Cypress Bayou. It was established in the 1830s as a trading post and quickly became a key hub for steamboat travel along the bayou. By the mid-1800s, Jefferson was a prosperous port city, serving as a critical commercial center for the region, especially in the cotton trade. The city’s wealth during this time was reflected in its many grand buildings, including Victorian-style homes and ornate public structures.
However, the decline of steamboat travel in the late 1800s, due to the rise of the railroad, led to a decrease in Jefferson’s prominence. Despite this, the town retained its historic charm and continues to attract tourists for its well-preserved 19th-century architecture. Jefferson’s history as a former major port city is still evident in its cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and cultural landmarks. The town is often referred to as one of the most well-preserved historic communities in Texas, with many of its buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Jefferson is served by the Jefferson Independent School District, which includes Jefferson High School, a highly regarded institution for its academic and extracurricular programs. The district is also known for fostering a strong sense of community, with schools actively involved in local events and traditions.
Among the town’s key landmarks are the Jefferson Historic District, which includes numerous antebellum homes and commercial buildings, and the Jefferson Railway, which offers tours of the area’s scenic views. The town is also home to the historic Excelsior House Hotel, a former steamboat hotel that has hosted famous guests like Ulysses S. Grant. Another important site is the Jefferson Depot, which once served as a major railroad hub. Visitors can also enjoy a boat tour on the Big Cypress Bayou, which offers a glimpse into the region’s rich history and natural beauty. Jefferson’s reputation as a historic and cultural destination is bolstered by the numerous annual events and festivals, including the Jefferson Heritage Festival and the East Texas Boat and RV Show.
Harleton
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.6 square miles
- Population: 400 (2020 Census)
- Zip Code: 75651
- Latitude: 32.5339° N
- Longitude: 94.4214° W
City Location and History
Harleton, a small community located in southern Marion County, Texas, was established in the late 19th century as a stop along the Texas and Pacific Railway. The town’s development was closely tied to the expansion of railroads in East Texas, which helped open up the region for agriculture and trade. Harleton was initially a small farming and railroad settlement, and over time, it became a local hub for the surrounding rural area. The arrival of the railroad brought economic opportunities, and the town became a center for cotton, timber, and livestock trade.
As the railroad’s influence waned, Harleton’s economy became more reliant on agriculture, with local farms growing crops like cotton, corn, and vegetables. Today, Harleton remains a quiet rural community with a strong agricultural focus. Its proximity to larger cities such as Longview and Jefferson allows residents to enjoy a slower pace of life while still being close to urban amenities. Harleton has maintained much of its historic charm, with some older buildings still standing as a reminder of its early days as a railroad town.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Harleton is part of the Harleton Independent School District, which includes Harleton High School, Harleton Junior High School, and several elementary schools. The district is known for its academic excellence, and students participate in a variety of extracurricular activities, including sports teams, music programs, and community events. The district has a strong sense of community involvement and pride.
Landmarks in Harleton include the Harleton Cemetery, which serves as a historical site for the community, marking the resting place of early settlers and local families. While Harleton is a small town, it is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including the nearby Sabine River and the many local creeks and lakes. These natural features offer residents and visitors recreational activities such as fishing, hiking, and boating. The Harleton community also hosts several annual events, including holiday parades and local festivals, which help maintain the town’s close-knit, rural atmosphere.
Jefferson Shores
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.4 square miles
- Population: 200 (2020 Census)
- Zip Code: 75657
- Latitude: 32.7590° N
- Longitude: 94.3221° W
City Location and History
Jefferson Shores is an unincorporated community located along the shores of Lake O’ the Pines in eastern Marion County. It began as a lakeside resort area in the mid-20th century, drawing visitors looking for outdoor recreation and a peaceful retreat. The community was initially built to provide summer homes and recreational facilities for people living in nearby towns like Jefferson. Over the years, Jefferson Shores evolved into a residential area, with many homes serving as vacation properties or retirement retreats.
Lake O’ the Pines, formed by a dam on the Big Cypress Bayou, is a major feature of the area and has helped define Jefferson Shores’ growth. The lake is known for its excellent fishing, boating, and water sports opportunities, which have made it a popular destination for both residents and tourists. Jefferson Shores is a quiet, peaceful community that offers beautiful waterfront properties and an idyllic setting for those seeking a slower pace of life away from urban centers.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Residents of Jefferson Shores typically send their children to schools in Jefferson, Texas, which is served by the Jefferson Independent School District. The district provides a range of educational programs, from early childhood education to high school, and is well-regarded for its academic performance and community involvement.
The primary landmark in Jefferson Shores is Lake O’ the Pines itself, which offers a variety of recreational opportunities. The lake’s picturesque setting makes it a popular spot for boating, fishing, camping, and hiking, attracting visitors from across East Texas. The surrounding natural beauty of the Piney Woods region, with its lush forests and serene lakeside views, makes Jefferson Shores a popular destination for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat. The area’s recreational amenities, combined with its quiet atmosphere, have established Jefferson Shores as a desirable place for weekend getaways and permanent residents alike.
Other Communities in Marion County
In addition to Jefferson, Harleton, and Jefferson Shores, other smaller communities in Marion County, such as Elysian Fields and Pine Hill, contribute to the county’s rural character. These communities remain integral to the county’s agricultural economy and offer peaceful residential options for those seeking a quiet, rural lifestyle. The natural beauty of the Piney Woods, along with the rich history of the area, continues to make Marion County a unique and attractive region in East Texas.
