Cities and Towns in Harrison County, Texas

Founded in 1839, Harrison County is one of 254 counties in the state of Texas. Historically, Harrison County was formed from Shelby County. The city of Marshall is the county seat. With FIPS code of 203, Harrison County has a population of 69,150 and area of 899 square miles (2,328 km²).

List of all cities in Harrison County, TX alphabetically

City/Town Postal Code Area Code
Baldwin, TX 75661 903/430
Blocker, TX 75670 903/430
Cave Springs, TX 75670 903/430
Darco, TX 75670 903/430
Elysian Fields, TX 75642 903/430
Gill, TX 75670 903/430
Grange Hall, TX 75670 903/430
Hallsville, TX 75650 903/430
Harleton, TX 75651 903/430
Jonesville, TX 75659 903/430
Karnack, TX 75661 903/430
Leigh, TX 75661 903/430
Marshall, TX 75670 903/430
75671 903/430
75672 903/430
Nesbitt, TX 75670 903/430
Scottsville, TX 75688 903/430
Uncertain, TX 75661 903/430
Walkers Mill, TX 75650 903/430
Waskom, TX 75692 903/430
Woodlawn, TX 75694 903/430

Major Cities and Towns in Harrison County, Texas

1. Marshall, Texas

Location and History

Marshall, the county seat of Harrison County, is located in the northeastern part of Texas, approximately 150 miles east of Dallas and 35 miles west of the Louisiana border. Founded in 1841, Marshall was named after Chief Justice John Marshall of the United States Supreme Court. The city played a significant role in the development of the region, serving as a major railroad and trading hub during the 19th century. Marshall’s location along the Texas and Pacific Railway made it an essential stop for settlers moving westward, and it became a center for commerce, cotton, and oil during the early 20th century. The city’s history is also linked to the civil rights movement, as Marshall was the site of the landmark 1954 Brown v. Board of Education case. Today, Marshall is known for its well-preserved historic downtown, rich cultural heritage, and as a regional center for industry and education.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Marshall is served by the Marshall Independent School District (ISD), which includes several public schools such as Marshall High School and the prestigious Marshall Early College High School. Higher education is provided by Wiley College, a historically black college that has been an educational pillar in the community since 1873. Notable landmarks include the historic Harrison County Courthouse, which serves as a prominent feature of the city’s downtown, and the Michelson Museum of Art, which displays a vast collection of art and sculptures. The Texas & Pacific Railway Depot is another important landmark, as it served as a crucial transportation center in the city’s early history. Additionally, the city is home to the Marshall City Cemetery, which contains the graves of many notable early residents, including war veterans.

City Details:

  • Area: 43.6 square miles
  • Population: 23,000+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 75670–75672
  • Latitude and Longitude: 32.5460° N, 94.3686° W

2. Longview, Texas

Location and History

Longview is located in the northeastern part of Texas, approximately 120 miles east of Dallas. Founded in 1870 as a railroad town, Longview was established by the Texas and Pacific Railway and named for its long view of the surrounding countryside. Initially, the city’s economy was centered on timber and cotton, but it soon became an oil boomtown after the discovery of oil in the area in the early 1930s. This new industry transformed Longview into a bustling city, drawing new residents and business investment. Throughout the 20th century, Longview expanded its economic base into manufacturing, healthcare, and education. Today, it is a regional hub for trade, services, and industry, boasting a diverse economy that includes oil, gas, timber, and retail. Longview’s proximity to major highways and railways makes it a key transportation and distribution center in the region.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Longview is served by the Longview Independent School District (ISD), which operates several primary, middle, and high schools, such as Longview High School and Pine Tree High School. The city is also home to LeTourneau University, a Christian university offering a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs, particularly in engineering and business. Longview has a vibrant cultural scene with landmarks such as the Longview Museum of Fine Arts, which showcases regional artists and hosts cultural events. The Gregg County Historical Museum highlights the area’s history, including its time as an oil town, while the Sabine Theatre provides performances and entertainment. Longview’s scenic parks, such as the Teague Park and Lake Lamond, offer outdoor activities, and the Longview World of Wonders Museum provides a hands-on learning experience for children.

City Details:

  • Area: 50.0 square miles
  • Population: 82,000+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 75601–75606
  • Latitude and Longitude: 32.5007° N, 94.7405° W

3. Hallsville, Texas

Location and History

Hallsville is a small city located to the north of Longview, in the western part of Harrison County. The town was originally established in the 1850s, though it became a more recognized settlement after the construction of the Texas and Pacific Railway through the area in the late 19th century. Named after the Hall family, early settlers, the town remained small for many years, with its economy based on agriculture, primarily cotton farming. In the 20th century, Hallsville experienced steady growth as the railroad continued to influence the development of the surrounding area. The town’s peaceful, rural environment has made it an attractive location for residential development as part of the greater Longview metropolitan area. Hallsville maintains a small-town feel while benefiting from its proximity to larger cities like Longview and Marshall.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Hallsville is served by the Hallsville Independent School District (ISD), which includes Hallsville High School and several elementary and middle schools. The district is known for its high academic standards and strong community involvement. One of the town’s landmarks is the Hallsville City Park, which provides recreational opportunities such as walking trails, playgrounds, and sports fields. Hallsville is also home to the old Hallsville Cemetery, which holds significant historical value as one of the oldest cemeteries in the area. The town maintains a rural charm and is known for hosting community events, such as the annual Hallsville Fair, which celebrates the town’s agricultural heritage.

City Details:

  • Area: 2.3 square miles
  • Population: 4,000+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 75650
  • Latitude and Longitude: 32.4959° N, 94.6166° W

4. Uncertain, Texas

Location and History

Uncertain, a small and unique town in Harrison County, is located on the shores of Caddo Lake, near the Texas-Louisiana border. The town’s name is believed to have originated from the uncertainty of early settlers who weren’t sure whether the area would be suitable for settlement. Uncertain has remained a small community, and its history is tied to the development of Caddo Lake, which is known for its scenic beauty and biodiversity. The town’s economy has traditionally been driven by the lake and surrounding forests, with residents relying on fishing, tourism, and local businesses. Despite its small size, Uncertain has been known for its quirky charm and its reputation as a popular getaway spot for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Major Schools and Landmarks

Uncertain is part of the larger Caddo Parish Independent School District, which serves students from nearby towns and communities. However, Uncertain itself has limited educational facilities. The town’s primary appeal is its natural beauty, with Caddo Lake being the focal point. Caddo Lake is one of the largest natural lakes in Texas and is famous for its moss-covered cypress trees and wildlife, including alligators and numerous bird species. Visitors often take boat tours or enjoy kayaking through the lake’s labyrinthine channels. The nearby Caddo Lake State Park offers camping, hiking, and fishing, and the town hosts the annual Caddo Lake Festival, which attracts visitors to celebrate the area’s history, ecology, and local culture.

City Details:

  • Area: 1.5 square miles
  • Population: 150+ (2023 estimate)
  • Zip Codes: 75683
  • Latitude and Longitude: 32.8014° N, 94.0767° W