Cities and Towns in Cole County, Missouri
Founded in 1820, Cole County is one of 114 counties in the state of Missouri. Historically, Cole County was formed from Cooper County. The city of Jefferson City is the county seat. With FIPS code of 51, Cole County has a population of 77,205 and area of 392 square miles (1,015 km²).
List of all cities in Cole County, MO alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Brazito, MO | 65109 | 573 |
| Cedar City, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Centertown, MO | 65023 | 573 |
| Div of Employment Sec, MO | 65104 | 573 |
| Div of Family Services, MO | 65103 | 573 |
| Div of Income Tax Due, MO | 65107 | 573 |
| Div of Witholding Tax, MO | 65108 | 573 |
| Elston, MO | 65109 | 573 |
| Enon, MO | 65074 | 573 |
| Eugene, MO | 65032 | 573 |
| Henley, MO | 65040 | 573 |
| Hickory Hill, MO | 65040 | 573 |
| Honey Creek, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Income Tax Refund, MO | 65106 | 573 |
| Jefferson City, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| 65102 | 573 | |
| 65103 | 573 | |
| 65104 | 573 | |
| 65105 | 573 | |
| 65106 | 573 | |
| 65107 | 573 | |
| 65108 | 573 | |
| 65109 | 573 | |
| 65110 | 573 | |
| 65111 | 573 | |
| Lohman, MO | 65053 | 573 |
| Marys Home, MO | 65032 | 573 |
| Mo Dept of Revenue, MO | 65105 | 573 |
| Osage Bend, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Osage Bluff, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Osage City, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Russellville, MO | 65074 | 573 |
| Saint Martins, MO | 65109 | 573 |
| Saint Thomas, MO | 65076 | 573 |
| Scholastics Inc, MO | 65111 | 573 |
| Schubert, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Spring Garden, MO | 65032 | 573 |
| Taos, MO | 65101 | 573 |
| Wardsville, MO | 65101 | 573 |
Major Cities and Towns in Cole County, Missouri
Jefferson City
Overview
- Area: Approximately 37.58 square miles
- Population: About 43,000 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 65101, 65109
- Latitude: 38.5767° N
- Longitude: -92.1735° W
Location and History
Jefferson City, the capital of Missouri, is situated on the northern edge of Cole County along the banks of the Missouri River. Established in 1821 and named after Thomas Jefferson, the city was selected as Missouri’s capital due to its central location in the state. Its strategic position along the river made it a focal point for trade and transport in the 19th century. The city is known for its iconic Missouri State Capitol, completed in 1917, which features a grand dome and overlooks the river. Jefferson City’s rich history includes Civil War sites, notable architectural landmarks, and a vibrant political culture that has shaped Missouri’s governance for over two centuries.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Jefferson City is served by the Jefferson City School District, which includes Jefferson City High School and the newer Capital City High School. Higher education institutions like Lincoln University, a historically Black university founded in 1866, also add to the city’s educational landscape. Major landmarks include the Missouri State Capitol, Governor’s Mansion, and Missouri State Penitentiary, which offers historical tours. Binder Park and Runge Conservation Nature Center provide recreational opportunities. Jefferson City’s annual Salute to America festival celebrates Independence Day with fireworks, music, and parades, making the city a hub for history and community pride.
St. Martins
Overview
- Area: Approximately 2.87 square miles
- Population: Around 1,200 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 65109
- Latitude: 38.5931° N
- Longitude: -92.3264° W
Location and History
St. Martins is a small town located west of Jefferson City in Cole County. Originally settled by German immigrants in the 19th century, St. Martins was established as a quiet farming community with strong German Catholic roots. The town has maintained its rural character and close-knit community atmosphere while benefiting from its proximity to the state capital. Over the years, St. Martins has seen residential growth, with new homes and small businesses making it an appealing place for families and professionals who want a peaceful lifestyle close to Jefferson City’s amenities.
Major Schools and Landmarks
St. Martins is part of the Jefferson City School District, with students attending schools in nearby Jefferson City. Landmarks include St. Martin Catholic Church, a historic church that serves as a focal point for the town’s community and cultural events. St. Martins Park offers playgrounds, picnic areas, and green spaces for residents to enjoy. The town celebrates local traditions with seasonal festivals, contributing to the community’s family-oriented lifestyle. St. Martins’ blend of small-town charm, historical roots, and modern conveniences make it a popular choice for suburban living near the capital.
Wardsville
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.89 square miles
- Population: Around 1,600 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 65101
- Latitude: 38.4959° N
- Longitude: -92.1559° W
Location and History
Wardsville is a small town located just south of Jefferson City, founded in the early 19th century. Named after the Ward family, who were early settlers in the area, Wardsville developed as an agricultural community with a strong sense of faith and family values. Over the years, Wardsville has maintained its rural roots while becoming a suburban extension of Jefferson City. The town has grown steadily, attracting residents seeking a quiet lifestyle close to the amenities of the state capital.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Wardsville is served by the Jefferson City School District, with students attending schools in nearby Jefferson City. Notable landmarks include St. Stanislaus Catholic Church, known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance as a longstanding center of worship and community gatherings. Wardsville Lions Club Park provides sports facilities, playgrounds, and picnic areas, hosting events like the town’s annual Fall Festival. Wardsville’s blend of peaceful rural surroundings, close community ties, and proximity to Jefferson City make it a desirable location for families and individuals alike.
Taos
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.14 square miles
- Population: Around 1,000 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 65101
- Latitude: 38.4978° N
- Longitude: -92.1773° W
Location and History
Taos, a small town south of Jefferson City, was founded by German and Swiss settlers in the mid-19th century. Named after Taos, New Mexico, the town originally developed as an agricultural and craft-focused community with strong Catholic influences. Taos has preserved much of its heritage, with a close-knit community and well-preserved buildings that reflect its European roots. Today, Taos combines its rural charm with the conveniences of suburban living, offering residents a peaceful lifestyle close to the cultural and economic opportunities in Jefferson City.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Taos is part of the Blair Oaks R-II School District, which includes Blair Oaks High School known for its academics and athletic achievements. Key landmarks in Taos include St. Francis Xavier Catholic Church, a historic church that remains central to the town’s community activities. Taos Countryside Park offers recreational facilities, picnic spots, and playgrounds for families. Taos hosts an annual German Heritage Festival, celebrating its European roots with food, crafts, and cultural performances. The town’s rich heritage and strong sense of community make Taos a unique part of Cole County.
Russellville
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.90 square miles
- Population: Around 800 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 65074
- Latitude: 38.5114° N
- Longitude: -92.4350° W
Location and History
Russellville is located southwest of Jefferson City and was founded in the mid-1800s. Originally an agricultural town, Russellville grew as a trading center for local farmers who produced crops, livestock, and other goods. Named after the Russell family, early settlers in the area, the town has maintained its rural character while providing essential services to the surrounding farming community. Russellville is known for its close-knit population and strong community spirit, with events and traditions that have been passed down through generations.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Russellville is served by the Cole County R-I School District, which includes Russellville High School, known for its supportive environment and active sports programs. The town’s Russellville Community Park features sports fields, playgrounds, and picnic areas, hosting events like the annual Russellville Fall Festival with food, music, and local crafts. The nearby Osage River offers opportunities for fishing and boating, enhancing the town’s rural appeal. Russellville’s dedication to community and its scenic surroundings make it a charming and family-friendly town in Cole County.