Cities and Towns in Caldwell County, Missouri
Founded in 1836, Caldwell County is one of 114 counties in the state of Missouri. Historically, Caldwell County was formed from Ray County. The city of Kingston is the county seat. With FIPS code of 25, Caldwell County has a population of 8,897 and area of 429 square miles (1,111 km²).
List of all cities in Caldwell County, MO alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Braymer, MO | 64624 | 816/975 |
| Breckenridge, MO | 64625 | 660 |
| Cowgill, MO | 64637 | 660 |
| Hamilton, MO | 64644 | 816/975 |
| Kidder, MO | 64649 | 816/975 |
| Kingston, MO | 64650 | 816/975 |
| Mirabile, MO | 64671 | 660 |
| Polo, MO | 64671 | 660 |
Major Cities and Towns in Caldwell County, Missouri
Kingston
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.30 square miles
- Population: Around 320 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 64650
- Latitude: 39.6478° N
- Longitude: -94.0401° W
Location and History
Kingston, the county seat of Caldwell County, is located in the heart of northwestern Missouri. Founded in 1843, Kingston became the administrative center for the county shortly after Caldwell was organized. The town was named after Judge James Kingston, a prominent figure in Missouri’s early legal history. In its early years, Kingston grew as a small farming and trading hub for the surrounding rural areas. Although modest in size, the town has long held a central role in local government and community life in Caldwell County. Today, Kingston retains its small-town charm and historic character, providing a quiet, rural lifestyle for its residents.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Kingston is served by the Polo R-VII School District, with Polo High School located in a neighboring town and providing education for Kingston students. Notable landmarks in Kingston include the Caldwell County Courthouse, a historic building that remains a focal point for local governance. Nearby Kingston City Park offers a green space for residents to gather, while seasonal community events bring the town together. The town’s location within the scenic rolling hills of Missouri offers ample opportunity for outdoor recreation, making Kingston a peaceful and community-focused place to live.
Hamilton
Overview
- Area: Approximately 1.30 square miles
- Population: Around 1,800 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 64644
- Latitude: 39.7447° N
- Longitude: -94.0036° W
Location and History
Hamilton is located in the northern part of Caldwell County and is often called the “Quilt Capital of the World” due to its thriving quilt industry and related tourism. Founded in 1855, the town was named after Alexander Hamilton and quickly grew as a stop along the Hannibal and St. Joseph Railroad, which boosted its economy and connected it to larger markets. In recent years, Hamilton has gained national attention due to the Missouri Star Quilt Company, which attracts thousands of quilting enthusiasts from around the world and has revitalized the town’s economy. Hamilton balances its historical roots with a dynamic community life centered around local businesses and tourism.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Hamilton is served by the Hamilton R-II School District, which includes Penney High School, named in honor of J.C. Penney, the founder of the retail chain who was born in Hamilton. Landmarks include the J.C. Penney Museum, which commemorates Penney’s legacy, and the Missouri Star Quilt Company shops, a major attraction for visitors. Hamilton City Park hosts local events and provides recreation, while the annual Quilt Festival brings quilting fans and artisans together, boosting the town’s vibrant culture and community spirit.
Polo
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.66 square miles
- Population: Around 500 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 64671
- Latitude: 39.5550° N
- Longitude: -94.0436° W
Location and History
Polo is situated in the southern part of Caldwell County, serving as a small but vital rural community. Founded in 1867, the town is said to be named after Marco Polo, symbolizing exploration and growth. Originally a farming town, Polo developed as a central point for agricultural trade, providing goods and services to surrounding farmers. Over the years, Polo has maintained its quiet, small-town character while adapting to changes in the agricultural economy. Today, it remains a close-knit community, where residents uphold traditions and values linked to rural life.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Polo is home to the Polo R-VII School District, with Polo High School known for its community involvement and active sports programs. Key landmarks include Polo Community Park, which offers sports fields, playgrounds, and space for gatherings, and the historic Polo Community Building, which hosts events throughout the year. The town celebrates the annual Polo Town Picnic, where residents enjoy games, food, and music, highlighting the community’s friendly and inclusive spirit. The surrounding countryside and farms add to Polo’s picturesque rural charm.
Cowgill
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.25 square miles
- Population: Around 200 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 64637
- Latitude: 39.5545° N
- Longitude: -93.9289° W
Location and History
Cowgill is a small town located in the southeastern part of Caldwell County. Founded in the late 19th century, Cowgill was initially a stop along the railroad, which supported local trade and helped establish the town as a small agricultural center. Named after a local settler, Cowgill developed as a quiet community focused on farming and small businesses. Although the railroad’s influence has declined, the town remains a peaceful, rural community where agriculture continues to play a central role in the local economy and culture.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Cowgill’s students attend schools in the Polo R-VII School District, with neighboring towns providing educational resources for local families. Landmarks in Cowgill include the historic Cowgill Methodist Church and Cowgill Community Center, where local events and gatherings take place. The nearby Far West Historical Site, an important site for members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, attracts visitors interested in the area’s history. Cowgill residents enjoy a close-knit community atmosphere, with seasonal events and the town’s scenic surroundings offering a quiet and supportive place to live.
Braymer
Overview
- Area: Approximately 0.55 square miles
- Population: Around 870 (latest estimate)
- Zip Codes: 64624
- Latitude: 39.5942° N
- Longitude: -93.7961° W
Location and History
Braymer is located on the eastern edge of Caldwell County. Founded in 1887 as a result of the expansion of the Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railroad, Braymer was named after Judge Daniel Braymer, a prominent figure in the area. The town developed as an agricultural community, with its economy centered around farming and railroad commerce. While the railroads played a major role in Braymer’s early growth, agriculture continues to sustain the local economy. The town has preserved its small-town character, offering a welcoming environment for residents and visitors alike.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Braymer is served by the Braymer C-4 School District, which includes Braymer High School, known for its commitment to education and local sports. Key landmarks include Braymer City Park, which hosts community events and offers recreational facilities, and the Braymer Depot Museum, showcasing the town’s railroad history. The annual Braymer Fall Festival brings residents together with parades, games, and local crafts, celebrating the town’s agricultural roots and community spirit. The surrounding farmland and countryside make Braymer an ideal spot for those seeking a rural lifestyle enriched by local tradition.
