Cities and Towns in Amelia County, Virginia
Founded in 1735, Amelia County is one of 95 counties in the state of Virginia. Historically, Amelia County was formed from Formed from Brunswick and Prince George counties. The city of Amelia is the county seat. With FIPS code of 7, Amelia County has a population of 13,268 and area of 357 square miles (925 km²).
List of all cities in Amelia County, VA alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Amelia, VA | 23002 | 804 |
| Amelia Court House, VA | 23002 | 804 |
| Jetersville, VA | 23083 | 804 |
| Mannboro, VA | 23105 | 804 |
Amelia County, Virginia, located just southwest of Richmond, is a region rich in history and rural charm. Established in 1734 and named after Princess Amelia, daughter of King George II, the county has played significant roles throughout American history, including during the Revolutionary and Civil Wars. The county seat is Amelia Court House, and while there are no incorporated towns within the county, several unincorporated communities contribute to its character.
Amelia Court House
Key Facts
- Area: Approximately 2.6 square miles
- Population: 1,099 (2020 Census)
- ZIP Code: 23002
- Latitude and Longitude: 37.3404° N, 77.9803° W
Location and History
Amelia Court House, often referred to as Amelia Courthouse or simply Amelia, serves as the county seat of Amelia County. Situated at the intersection of U.S. Route 360 and State Route 200, it is centrally located within the county, providing easy access to surrounding areas. The community’s history dates back to the county’s formation in 1734, with the courthouse established shortly thereafter, making it a focal point for legal and civic activities. During the Civil War, Amelia Court House was a significant location during General Robert E. Lee’s retreat in 1865, as Confederate forces paused here in hopes of resupplying. However, delays in receiving supplies contributed to the eventual surrender at Appomattox Court House. Today, Amelia Court House retains its historical charm, with several preserved buildings and sites that reflect its rich past.
Major Schools
The community is served by Amelia County Public Schools, which include Amelia County Elementary School, Amelia County Middle School, and Amelia County High School. These institutions provide comprehensive education from kindergarten through 12th grade, offering various academic and extracurricular programs to support student development. Additionally, Amelia Academy, a private school, offers alternative educational opportunities for residents.
Major Landmarks
Amelia Court House is home to several notable landmarks. The Amelia County Courthouse, a historic building, continues to function as the center of county government. Nearby, the Amelia County Historical Society operates a museum that showcases artifacts and exhibits detailing the county’s history. The Sayler’s Creek Battlefield, located a short drive away, is a National Historic Landmark commemorating a pivotal Civil War battle that occurred just days before the Confederate surrender. The battlefield offers walking trails and interpretive signs, providing visitors with insights into the events that transpired there. Additionally, the annual Amelia Day Festival celebrates the community’s heritage with crafts, food, and entertainment, drawing visitors from across the region.
Jetersville
Key Facts
- Area: Approximately 2.5 square miles
- Population: 2,450 (2022 estimate)
- ZIP Code: 23083
- Latitude and Longitude: 37.2632° N, 78.1097° W
Location and History
Jetersville is an unincorporated community located in the western part of Amelia County, near the border with Nottoway County. It is accessible via State Route 307 and is approximately 10 miles west of Amelia Court House. The community’s origins are rooted in agriculture, with early settlers establishing farms and plantations in the area. During the Civil War, Jetersville gained strategic importance as Union forces, under General Ulysses S. Grant, moved through the area in pursuit of General Robert E. Lee’s retreating Confederate army. The Union army’s presence in Jetersville effectively cut off Confederate supply lines, contributing to the events leading up to the surrender at Appomattox. Today, Jetersville remains a rural community, with agriculture continuing to play a significant role in its local economy.
Major Schools
Students in Jetersville attend schools within the Amelia County Public Schools system. Elementary-aged children typically go to Amelia County Elementary School, while older students attend Amelia County Middle School and Amelia County High School. These schools offer a range of academic programs and extracurricular activities, including sports and arts, to cater to the diverse interests of students.
Major Landmarks
While Jetersville is primarily a residential and agricultural community, its proximity to historical sites adds to its significance. The nearby Sayler’s Creek Battlefield State Park offers a glimpse into the area’s Civil War history, with preserved battlefields and interpretive programs. Additionally, the surrounding countryside features several historic homes and farms that reflect the architectural styles and rural heritage of the region. Community events, often held at local churches and community centers, serve as focal points for residents, fostering a strong sense of community and preserving the area’s cultural traditions.
Amelia County’s communities, though unincorporated, each contribute uniquely to the county’s rich tapestry of history and culture, offering residents and visitors alike a glimpse into Virginia’s storied past and vibrant present.
