Cities and Towns in Allegany County, Maryland
Founded in 1789, Allegany County is one of 23 counties in the state of Maryland. Historically, Allegany County was formed from part of Washington County. The city of Cumberland is the county seat. With FIPS code of 1, Allegany County has a population of 67,729 and area of 430 square miles (1,114 km²).
List of all cities in Allegany County, MD alphabetically
City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
Barton, MD | 21521 | 301/240/227 |
Corriganville, MD | 21524 | 301/240/227 |
Cresaptown, MD | 21502 | 301/240/227 |
21505 | 301/240/227 | |
Cumberland, MD | 21501 | 301/240/227 |
21502 | 301/240/227 | |
21503 | 301/240/227 | |
21504 | 301/240/227 | |
21505 | 301/240/227 | |
Eckhart Mines, MD | 21528 | 301/240/227 |
Ellerslie, MD | 21529 | 301/240/227 |
Flintstone, MD | 21530 | 301/240/227 |
Frostburg, MD | 21532 | 301/240/227 |
Lavale, MD | 21502 | 301/240/227 |
21504 | 301/240/227 | |
Little Orleans, MD | 21766 | 301/240/227 |
Lonaconing, MD | 21539 | 301/240/227 |
Luke, MD | 21540 | 301/240/227 |
McCoole, MD | 21562 | 301/240/227 |
Midland, MD | 21542 | 301/240/227 |
Midlothian, MD | 21543 | 301/240/227 |
Mount Savage, MD | 21545 | 301/240/227 |
Oldtown, MD | 21555 | 301/240/227 |
Pinto, MD | 21556 | 301/240/227 |
Rawlings, MD | 21557 | 301/240/227 |
Spring Gap, MD | 21560 | 301/240/227 |
Westernport, MD | 21540 | 301/240/227 |
21562 | 301/240/227 |
Major Cities and Towns in Allegany County, Maryland
Cumberland
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 10.15 square miles
- Population: Approximately 19,076 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 21502
- Latitude: 39.6529° N
- Longitude: 78.7625° W
Location and History
Cumberland, the county seat of Allegany County, is located in the western part of Maryland along the Potomac River, near the border with West Virginia. Known as the “Queen City,” Cumberland was originally established as a military outpost, Fort Cumberland, during the French and Indian War in 1754. The city became an important transportation hub in the 19th century with the construction of the National Road, the C&O Canal, and later, the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. Cumberland’s industrial boom was fueled by its location at the crossroads of key transportation routes, with industries like coal, iron, and glass manufacturing driving its growth. Today, Cumberland is known for its rich history, scenic beauty, and as a gateway to outdoor recreational activities in the surrounding Appalachian Mountains.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Cumberland is served by Allegany County Public Schools, including Allegany High School and Fort Hill High School. Major landmarks include the C&O Canal National Historical Park, where visitors can explore the canal’s history and enjoy outdoor activities like biking and hiking. The Western Maryland Scenic Railroad offers scenic train rides through the mountains, while the Allegany Museum preserves the region’s industrial and cultural history. The Emmanuel Episcopal Church, built atop Fort Cumberland, features tunnels used during the Civil War. Downtown Cumberland is known for its charming historic district, filled with shops, restaurants, and galleries.
Frostburg
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 3.25 square miles
- Population: Approximately 8,075 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 21532
- Latitude: 39.6582° N
- Longitude: 78.9281° W
Location and History
Frostburg is located about 9 miles west of Cumberland, along the eastern slope of Big Savage Mountain. The town was founded in 1812 and named after Meshach Frost, its first European settler. Frostburg grew as a stop on the National Road, which brought travelers, trade, and growth to the area. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, coal mining and railroads played a key role in the town’s economy. Frostburg’s historic downtown, with its Victorian-era architecture, reflects its prosperous past. The town is also home to Frostburg State University, which was established in 1898 as a teacher’s college and remains a major contributor to the local economy and cultural scene.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Frostburg State University is a central institution in the town, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs. The town is also served by Mountain Ridge High School, part of Allegany County Public Schools. Major landmarks include the Frostburg Museum, housed in a former church and showcasing local history, and the Thrasher Carriage Museum, which features a collection of horse-drawn carriages. The Frostburg Depot is part of the Western Maryland Scenic Railroad, offering rides to Cumberland. Frostburg’s historic district includes the Palace Theatre and a variety of shops and restaurants that cater to both residents and students.
Lonaconing
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.91 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,144 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 21539
- Latitude: 39.5650° N
- Longitude: 78.9783° W
Location and History
Lonaconing is located in the Georges Creek Valley of Allegany County, approximately 15 miles southwest of Cumberland. The town was settled in the early 1800s and grew rapidly with the development of coal mining and iron production. Lonaconing became known as a major industrial center in the 19th century, particularly for its iron furnace, which was one of the first to use coke in the United States. The town’s name comes from the Native American term “Lonacona,” meaning “where the fog lingers,” a nod to the misty conditions often found in the valley. Today, Lonaconing is a quiet residential community, with much of its industrial past preserved in local history.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Lonaconing is served by Allegany County Public Schools, with students attending nearby Mountain Ridge High School. Major landmarks include the Lonaconing Iron Furnace, a National Historic Landmark that preserves the town’s industrial heritage. The town is also home to the Georges Creek Regional Library and the Lonaconing Historic District, which features preserved 19th-century buildings. The area is known for its outdoor recreational opportunities, including fishing and hiking along Georges Creek. The nearby Dan’s Mountain State Park offers additional activities like camping, swimming, and picnicking.
Westernport
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.89 square miles
- Population: Approximately 1,728 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 21562
- Latitude: 39.4851° N
- Longitude: 79.0442° W
Location and History
Westernport is located at the southern tip of Allegany County, along the North Branch of the Potomac River, near the West Virginia border. The town was first settled in the early 19th century and grew as an industrial hub due to its proximity to coal mines and the railroad. Westernport became known for its paper mill, which provided jobs for many local residents throughout the 20th century. The mill’s closure in recent decades marked a shift in the town’s economy, but Westernport retains its historical charm and continues to serve as a gateway to the surrounding natural beauty of the Potomac Highlands.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Westernport is part of Allegany County Public Schools, with students attending Westmar Middle School and Mountain Ridge High School. Major landmarks include the scenic North Branch of the Potomac River, which offers fishing, kayaking, and other recreational opportunities. The town is home to the Westernport Heritage Society, which preserves local history, and several historic buildings, including St. Peter’s Catholic Church, a striking example of Gothic Revival architecture. Nearby, the Potomac River offers opportunities for outdoor activities, while the Green Ridge State Forest provides miles of hiking and camping options for nature enthusiasts.
Barton
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.51 square miles
- Population: Approximately 457 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 21521
- Latitude: 39.5301° N
- Longitude: 79.0167° W
Location and History
Barton is a small town located in the Georges Creek Valley of Allegany County, about 13 miles southwest of Cumberland. Settled in the early 19th century, Barton grew as a coal mining town, with much of its economy tied to the Georges Creek Coal and Iron Company. The town was officially incorporated in 1900. Barton’s history is closely connected to the region’s coal mining heritage, which shaped its development and culture. While the coal industry has declined, Barton remains a tight-knit community with a strong sense of local identity, surrounded by the scenic beauty of the Appalachian Mountains.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Barton is served by Allegany County Public Schools, with students attending Westmar Middle School and Mountain Ridge High School. Major landmarks in Barton include the Barton Museum, which showcases the town’s coal mining heritage, and the Barton United Methodist Church, one of the town’s oldest institutions. The Georges Creek Valley offers opportunities for hiking, fishing, and exploring the remnants of the area’s industrial past. Barton is also close to Dan’s Mountain State Park, providing additional recreational activities such as swimming, camping, and wildlife viewing.
Midland
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude and Longitude
- Area: 0.29 square miles
- Population: Approximately 429 (2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 21542
- Latitude: 39.6120° N
- Longitude: 78.9489° W
Location and History
Midland is a small town located in the Georges Creek Valley, about 12 miles southwest of Cumberland. Settled in the 19th century, Midland developed as a coal mining town, with its growth fueled by the Georges Creek coal seams that made the region one of Maryland’s most productive mining areas. Midland was officially incorporated in 1900. The town’s coal mining heritage is still evident in its landscape, with many former mining sites and structures remaining as reminders of its industrial past. Today, Midland is a small residential community with deep ties to its historical roots.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Midland is part of Allegany County Public Schools, with students attending nearby Westmar Middle School and Mountain Ridge High School. Major landmarks include the Midland Mining Museum, which highlights the town’s coal mining history, and the St. Joseph’s Catholic Church, a historic building that has been a central part of the community since the late 1800s. The surrounding Georges Creek area offers scenic views and outdoor activities, including hiking and fishing. Midland is also near Dan’s Mountain Wildlife Management Area, where visitors can enjoy camping, hiking, and birdwatching in the Appalachian Mountains.