Cities and Towns in Pleasants County, West Virginia
Founded in 1851, Pleasants County is one of 55 counties in the state of West Virginia. Historically, Pleasants County was formed from Ritchie, Tyler, and Wood counties. The city of Saint Marys is the county seat. With FIPS code of 73, Pleasants County has a population of 7,601 and area of 131 square miles (339 km²).
List of all cities in Pleasants County, WV alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Belmont, WV | 26134 | 304 |
| Eureka, WV | 26134 | 304 |
| Saint Marys, WV | 26170 | 304 |
| Willow Island, WV | 26134 | 304 |
Major Cities and Towns in Pleasants County, West Virginia
Pleasants County, located in the western part of West Virginia, is known for its scenic landscapes, rich history, and a close-knit community atmosphere. The county was established in 1851 and is named after Pleasants County’s first commissioner, Samuel Pleasants. Much of the county’s economy historically relied on agriculture, coal mining, and river trade, given its location along the Ohio River. The county is home to several small towns and unincorporated communities, each with its own unique charm and history. Today, Pleasants County is an area that combines both rural tranquility with proximity to the bustling regions of the Ohio Valley. The county has also seen growth in tourism due to its recreational opportunities, especially along the Ohio River, and its historical sites.
St. Marys
Location and History
St. Marys, the county seat of Pleasants County, is located along the Ohio River in the western part of the county. The town was founded in the early 19th century and grew due to its proximity to the river, which provided a transportation route for goods and people. St. Marys was named after the St. Mary’s Catholic Church, which played a central role in the development of the town. During the 19th century, the town served as an important shipping and trade center for the region, particularly as the Ohio River was a major transportation route for coal, timber, and other goods. St. Marys became an incorporated town in the mid-1800s and has remained an important community in Pleasants County ever since. The town retains much of its historic charm, with several buildings dating back to the 19th century.
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 1.2 square miles
- Population: Approximately 2,500
- Zip Codes: 26170
- Latitude: 39.3189° N
- Longitude: 81.2237° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
St. Marys is served by the Pleasants County School District, with Pleasants County High School being the primary secondary school in the town. The town is home to several historic landmarks, including the Pleasants County Courthouse and the St. Marys Catholic Church, which has been a central figure in the town’s history. St. Marys also boasts a number of beautiful parks and outdoor recreation areas, such as the St. Marys City Park and the nearby Ohio River, which offers boating, fishing, and scenic views. The St. Marys Historical Museum is an important cultural institution in the town, showcasing local history and artifacts from the area’s past. In addition, the town hosts several community events and festivals, including the annual St. Marys Riverfest, which celebrates the town’s history and its connection to the Ohio River.
Belmont
Location and History
Belmont, a small community in the eastern part of Pleasants County, was established in the mid-19th century. The town is named after Belmont Castle, a prominent building once located in the area. The town grew up around agriculture and river trade, with its location along the Ohio River facilitating the movement of goods in and out of the region. Belmont was an important part of Pleasants County during the 1800s and early 1900s, though it remains a much smaller town today. Like many rural communities in West Virginia, Belmont’s population has declined in recent years, as people have moved to larger cities in search of employment and educational opportunities. However, the town retains its historical character, and it remains a point of pride for local residents.
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 0.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 250
- Zip Codes: 26134
- Latitude: 39.3535° N
- Longitude: 81.2434° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Belmont is part of the Pleasants County School District, with children attending schools in nearby St. Marys. The town’s main attractions include the historic Belmont Presbyterian Church and several old homes and buildings that showcase the town’s 19th-century architectural style. Belmont’s quiet, rural atmosphere provides a retreat for residents and visitors, with its small-town charm being one of its defining characteristics. One of the town’s notable natural attractions is its proximity to the Ohio River, offering opportunities for fishing and boating. The area also features several local parks, perfect for enjoying the outdoors. Belmont remains a peaceful community with a rich historical background, and its rural beauty makes it an ideal location for those who appreciate history and nature.
Willow Island
Location and History
Willow Island is a small unincorporated community located along the Ohio River in the southern part of Pleasants County. The area’s history is primarily centered around the river, with early settlers using it for transportation, fishing, and commerce. Willow Island was once home to a thriving community, with many residents working in agriculture, shipbuilding, and later, coal mining. Over time, the area became less populated, as many of its residents moved to larger towns or cities. Today, Willow Island is a quiet, rural area known primarily for its scenic views and proximity to the river. Despite its small size, Willow Island has maintained its historical significance within Pleasants County and remains a tranquil location for those seeking a peaceful, rural lifestyle.
Area, Population, Zip Codes, Latitude, and Longitude
- Area: 1.2 square miles
- Population: Approximately 200
- Zip Codes: 26134
- Latitude: 39.3035° N
- Longitude: 81.4700° W
Major Schools and Landmarks
Willow Island is served by the Pleasants County School District, with students attending schools in nearby St. Marys. The town’s location along the Ohio River provides ample opportunities for outdoor recreation, including boating, fishing, and scenic riverfront activities. A prominent landmark in the area is the Willow Island Lock and Dam, part of the Ohio River navigation system, which plays an important role in controlling the flow of the river and facilitating river transportation. While the town does not have many commercial landmarks, its natural beauty and quiet atmosphere make it a pleasant destination for those interested in exploring the region’s riverfront history. Willow Island offers a serene and picturesque environment, perfect for nature lovers and those interested in the quiet history of rural West Virginia.
Pleasants County’s Role in West Virginia History
Location and History
Pleasants County was established in 1851 and is located in the western part of West Virginia along the Ohio River. The county played an important role during the 19th century as a center for agriculture and river trade. During the Civil War, the region was divided, with some residents supporting the Union and others supporting the Confederacy. The county saw significant industrial growth, particularly with coal mining, during the 20th century, although its rural nature has remained a defining characteristic. Today, Pleasants County remains primarily rural, with agriculture, tourism, and small businesses playing key roles in its economy. The county’s proximity to the Ohio River has influenced much of its history, from trade and transportation to cultural and historical development.
Major Schools and Landmarks
The county is served by the Pleasants County School District, which provides educational opportunities for students in several communities throughout the area. One of the major landmarks in the county is the Pleasants County Courthouse, located in St. Marys, which has been central to the county’s administration since the 1800s. The Ohio River, which borders the county, is a major natural attraction, offering recreational opportunities such as boating and fishing. The county is also home to the Pleasants County Historical Society, which works to preserve the region’s rich heritage. With its combination of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and small-town charm, Pleasants County remains a significant yet peaceful part of West Virginia.
Major Cities and Towns in Pleasants County, West Virginia
St. Marys
- Area: 1.02 square miles
- Population: 1,847 (as of the 2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 26170
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.3992° N, 81.1992° W
Location and History
St. Marys, the county seat of Pleasants County, is located along the Ohio River in northwestern West Virginia. The town was founded in 1849 by Alexander Creel, who claimed to have had a vision of the Virgin Mary near the river, which inspired the town’s name. St. Marys grew as a river port, benefiting from its strategic location along the Ohio River, which facilitated trade and transportation. The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century further boosted the town’s growth, making it an important hub for the surrounding agricultural and industrial regions. Today, St. Marys is known for its historical significance, scenic river views, and strong community ties.
Major Schools and Landmarks
St. Marys is served by Pleasants County Schools, with St. Marys High School being the primary educational institution. The town is home to several notable landmarks, including the Pleasants County Courthouse, a historic building that has been the center of county government since the late 19th century. Another key site is the St. Marys Marina, which provides access to the Ohio River for boating and fishing enthusiasts and serves as a hub for community events. The nearby Middle Island, part of the Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge, offers opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and enjoying the natural beauty of the region. St. Marys also hosts the annual Pleasants County Agricultural Fair, which celebrates the county’s farming heritage with livestock shows, entertainment, and family-friendly activities. The town’s rich history, scenic location, and strong sense of community make St. Marys a vibrant and welcoming place to live.
Belmont
- Area: 0.35 square miles
- Population: 872 (as of the 2020 Census)
- Zip Codes: 26134
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.3736° N, 81.2531° W
Location and History
Belmont is a small town located south of St. Marys, along the Ohio River in Pleasants County. The town was established in the late 19th century and was named after the Belmont family, who were prominent landowners in the area. Belmont developed as a residential community for workers in the nearby oil and gas fields, as well as for those employed in the industries along the Ohio River. The town’s location near the river made it a convenient place for transportation and trade, contributing to its steady growth over the years. Today, Belmont is known for its quiet, small-town atmosphere and close-knit community.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Belmont is also part of the Pleasants County Schools system, with students typically attending schools in nearby St. Marys. The town is known for its peaceful residential neighborhoods and scenic river views. A key landmark in Belmont is the Willow Island Locks and Dam, a significant structure on the Ohio River that helps manage river traffic and water levels. The nearby Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and birdwatching. Belmont’s annual events, such as community picnics and holiday celebrations, bring residents together and reflect the town’s strong sense of community. The town’s location along the river, combined with its quiet, residential character, makes Belmont a pleasant and welcoming place to live.
Willow Island
- Area: N/A (Unincorporated community)
- Population: N/A (Unincorporated community)
- Zip Codes: 26134 (Belmont)
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.3642° N, 81.2678° W
Location and History
Willow Island is an unincorporated community located along the Ohio River, just south of Belmont, in Pleasants County. The community is named after the willow trees that once lined the riverbanks. Willow Island grew in significance with the construction of the Willow Island Locks and Dam in the mid-20th century, which became a key structure for managing the flow of the Ohio River and supporting river navigation. The area has a strong industrial history, particularly related to the power generation industry, with the nearby Willow Island Power Station, which has been a significant employer in the region.
Major Schools and Landmarks
As an unincorporated community, Willow Island does not have its own schools, with students typically attending schools in nearby St. Marys or Belmont. The most notable landmark in Willow Island is the Willow Island Locks and Dam, which plays a crucial role in controlling the water levels of the Ohio River and ensuring safe navigation for river traffic. The community is also known for its proximity to the Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge, which provides opportunities for fishing, birdwatching, and other outdoor activities. Willow Island’s small size and industrial heritage are central to its identity, and it remains a key location along the Ohio River in Pleasants County.
Hebron
- Area: N/A (Unincorporated community)
- Population: N/A (Unincorporated community)
- Zip Codes: 26326
- Latitude and Longitude: 39.4033° N, 81.1178° W
Location and History
Hebron is a small, unincorporated community located in the eastern part of Pleasants County, away from the Ohio River. The community was established in the 19th century as a rural farming settlement, with agriculture playing a central role in its early development. Hebron has remained a small, close-knit community with a focus on farming and rural life. The area is characterized by rolling hills, open fields, and a landscape that reflects its agricultural heritage.
Major Schools and Landmarks
As an unincorporated community, Hebron does not have its own schools, with students typically attending schools in nearby St. Marys or Belmont. The community is known for its peaceful rural setting and strong agricultural traditions. A key landmark in Hebron is the Hebron Baptist Church, a historic church that has been a focal point for the community since its founding in the 19th century. The surrounding countryside offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, hunting, and exploring the scenic landscape of Pleasants County. Hebron’s small size and rural character make it a quiet and peaceful place to live, with a strong sense of community and connection to the land. The town’s history as a farming community and its enduring rural lifestyle are central to its identity.
