Cities and Towns in Adair County, Missouri
Founded in 1841, Adair County is one of 114 counties in the state of Missouri. Historically, Adair County was formed from Macon County. The city of Kirksville is the county seat. With FIPS code of 1, Adair County has a population of 25,185 and area of 568 square miles (1,471 km²).
List of all cities in Adair County, MO alphabetically
| City/Town | Postal Code | Area Code |
| Adair, MO | 63533 | 660 |
| Brashear, MO | 63533 | 660 |
| Connelsville, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Gibbs, MO | 63540 | 660 |
| Greentop, MO | 63546 | 660 |
| Kirksville, MO | 63501 | 660 |
| Low Ground, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Martinstown, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Midland, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Millard, MO | 63501 | 660 |
| Nind, MO | 63501 | 660 |
| Novinger, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Pure Air, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Shibleys Point, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Sperry, MO | 63501 | 660 |
| Spring Lake, MO | 63501 | 660 |
| Stahl, MO | 63559 | 660 |
| Sublette, MO | 63546 | 660 |
| Willmathsville, MO | 63546 | 660 |
| Yarrow, MO | 63501 | 660 |
| Youngstown, MO | 63559 | 660 |
Major Cities and Towns in Adair County, Missouri
Kirksville
Overview
- Area: 14.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 17,500
- Zip Codes: 63501
- Latitude and Longitude: 40.1944° N, 92.5829° W
Location and History
Kirksville, the county seat and largest city in Adair County, is located in northeastern Missouri. Founded in 1841, Kirksville grew quickly as settlers moved westward and established farming and trade networks in the area. The city was named after Jesse Kirk, an early settler who played a significant role in the town’s early development. During the Civil War, Kirksville was the site of a notable battle in 1862, with the town recovering and continuing to develop after the war. Today, Kirksville is known for its educational institutions and serves as a regional center for commerce and healthcare. The city’s historic downtown area showcases preserved 19th-century buildings and local businesses, giving Kirksville a charming blend of history and modern convenience.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Kirksville is home to Truman State University and A.T. Still University, a leading institution in osteopathic medicine. These schools contribute to the city’s reputation as an educational hub. Key landmarks include the Thousand Hills State Park, which offers hiking, boating, and scenic views, and the Adair County Historical Society Museum, where visitors can explore the area’s history. The Sue Ross Arts Center also provides a cultural space for local artists, reflecting Kirksville’s commitment to education and the arts.
Novinger
Overview
- Area: 0.5 square miles
- Population: Approximately 450
- Zip Codes: 63559
- Latitude and Longitude: 40.2394° N, 92.6955° W
Location and History
Novinger, a small town west of Kirksville, was established in the late 19th century as a coal mining community. The town was named after John Novinger, an early settler who played a key role in its development. The discovery of coal in the surrounding hills led to a population boom, with workers and families settling in Novinger to work in the mines. By the early 20th century, the town was bustling with activity, complete with schools, businesses, and social clubs for mining families. Although the coal industry has long since declined, Novinger has preserved its historical heritage and remains a proud, close-knit community. Today, the town reflects its past with museums and historical sites dedicated to its mining roots.
Major Schools and Landmarks
Students in Novinger attend the Adair County R-I School District, with Novinger High School serving the local community. Major landmarks include the Novinger Coal Miners Museum, which offers artifacts and exhibits on the town’s mining history, and the WPA-built Community Center, which has hosted events for decades. Annual celebrations like the Coal Miner’s Day bring the community together, honoring its mining heritage and fostering local pride in Novinger’s history.
Brashear
Overview
- Area: 0.2 square miles
- Population: Approximately 270
- Zip Codes: 63533
- Latitude and Longitude: 40.1461° N, 92.3805° W
Location and History
Brashear, located in eastern Adair County, was founded in the late 1800s and named after Richard Matson Brashear, a local judge and prominent figure. The town developed primarily as an agricultural center, with the surrounding farmland supporting crops and livestock that sustained the local economy. Railroads passing through Brashear facilitated trade and brought new settlers to the area, helping it grow steadily. Although small, Brashear has retained its rural identity and continues to be an agricultural community. Its residents take pride in the quiet, close-knit environment that characterizes the town and value the traditions passed down through generations.
Major Schools and Landmarks
The Adair County R-II School District serves Brashear’s educational needs, with Brashear High School providing secondary education for local youth. Notable landmarks include the Brashear Park, where community events and gatherings are held, and several historic churches that have served the community for over a century. Brashear is surrounded by scenic farmland and small family-owned farms, creating a picturesque setting that reflects the town’s rural heritage. Annual events bring residents together and reinforce the strong sense of community that defines life in Brashear.
